GLASTONBURY-ENGLAND

22 Ağu 2024

3 min read

Glastonbury is a small but historic city located in Somerset, England. The city is especially known for its famous tower on the hill called Glastonbury Tor.

In addition, the ruins of Glastonbury Abbey are one of the city's most important historical structures. This abbey was once one of the richest and most powerful religious centers in England.

Glastonbury is also home to the world-renowned Glastonbury Festival, a large annual event featuring a variety of events including music, art and theatre.

The city is also rich with mythological and mystical stories.

For example, Glastonbury is said to be linked to the legends of King Arthur and the Isle of Avalon, making it known as a place rich in both history and culture.

Glastonbury Abbey is a historic monastery located in the town of Glastonbury, Somerset, England. This monastery is considered one of the oldest and holiest places in England and is of great importance in terms of Christian history. During the Middle Ages, the monastery gained great importance as a pilgrimage center. Many monks lived here and became rich over time. The monastery is also famous for its claims to be the burial place of King Arthur and Queen Guinevere. The claim that monks working in the monastery found the remains of Arthur and Guinevere in 1191 made the monastery even more popular.

Today, only some ruins remain from Glastonbury Abbey. Among these ruins, the large church structure, the entrance to the abbey and some graves are particularly noteworthy. This historic site is still visited by tourists and history enthusiasts and stands out as an important touristic spot. Glastonbury Abbey was also destroyed during King Henry VIII's dissolution of the monasteries in England in 1539. The abbey was largely destroyed in the process and later

it has not yet regained its former glory.

Stonehenge, located 40 km from Glastonbury, is one of the most mysterious and impressive structures in history. This stone circle, estimated to have been built between 3000 and 2000 BC, has been the subject of many legends and theories throughout history. Stonehenge consists of large standing stones. These stones are approximately 4 meters high and weigh 25 tons. The most striking feature of the structure is the careful placement of the horizontal stones on the stones. How these stones were transported, erected and placed is still a mystery to scientists. There are various theories about the purpose of Stonehenge and how it was used. Some archaeologists suggest that it may have been used as a religious ceremony area, a cemetery or an astronomical observation center. The fact that the structure is associated with the movements of the sun suggests that it played an important role, especially during the summer and winter solstices. Stonehenge is on the UNESCO World Heritage List and is visited by thousands of tourists every year. Research using modern technology has revealed previously unknown structures and sites beneath and around Stonehenge, adding a new dimension to studies aimed at understanding the structure's history and purpose.

Wells Cathedral is a famous Gothic cathedral located in Wells, Somerset, England. It is a 15-minute drive from Glastonbury. Construction began in the 12th century and was completed in several stages between the 10th and 15th centuries and is considered one of the most important medieval structures in England.

The cathedral is one of the earliest examples of Gothic architecture in England and is particularly famous for its façade decorations.

Bishop's Palace Garden, located in Wells, covers an area of 14 acres and consists of various gardens that offer different beauty in each season. The garden includes ponds, old ramparts, a historic bishopric garden, flower beds, vegetable gardens and various statues. The statues in the garden are also one of the elements that attract the most attention of visitors.